Jorge Romero Moyano Investigador Asociado

Jorge Romero
Grado Académico

PhD Earth Science. Universidad de Mánchester, Reino Unido

Título(s) Profesional

Geólogo – Licenciado en Ciencias de la Ingeniería. Universidad de Atacama, Chile

Descripción

Jorge obtuvo su título de Geólogo en 2019 por la Universidad de Atacama. Durante el pregrado, se dedicó a realizar investigaciones tefroestratigráficas en los volcanes Calbuco, Villarrica, Antuco (Chile) y Tungurahua (Ecuador). Posteriormente, inició su doctorado en la Universidad de Mánchester (Reino Unido) en 2020, gracias a la beca Dean’s Award de dicha casa de estudios. Su investigación estuvo enfocada en la interacción entre colapsos laterales de edificios volcánicos y sistemas magmáticos someros, estudiando principalmente los volcanes Antuco, Cumbre Vieja (España) y Pacaya (Guatemala). Además de continuar su enfoque en tefroestratigrafía, también se dedicó al estudio petrológico y geoquímico de productos volcánicos y remociones en masa. Luego de obtener su grado de doctor en 2023, trabajó en el Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (Sernageomin) como geólogo de peligros volcánicos antes de iniciar su postdoctorado en la Universidad de O’Higgins.

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  • REVISTA Volcanica
  • 2024

Rapid growth and catastrophic destruction events of Planchón Volcano, Southern Andes


• José Antonio Naranjo • Jorge Romero • Juan Pablo Contreras • Yuji Orihashi • Kevin Scott

http://dx.doi.org/10.30909/vol.07.01.2149

  • REVISTA Volcanica
  • 2024

Magma residence time, ascent rate and eruptive style of the November ash-laden activity during the 2021 Tajogaite eruption (La Palma, Spain)


• Barbara Bonechi • Margherita Polacci • Jorge Romero • Fabio Arzilli • Jonathan Fellowes

http://dx.doi.org/10.30909/vol.07.01.5165

  • REVISTA Andean Geology
  • 2024

Geological heritage sites assessment in the northern flank of the Calbuco volcano (Southern Andes, Chile)


• Florencia Sanchez • Jorge Romero • Paulo Pereira • Manuel E. Schilling •

http://dx.doi.org/10.5027/andgeoV51n2-3651

  • REVISTA Andean Geology
  • 2024

The Andean Southern Volcanic Zone: a review on the legacy of the latest volcanic eruptions


• Jorge Romero • Francisca Vergara-Pinto • Pablo Forte • José Tomás Ovalle • Florencia Sanchez

http://dx.doi.org/10.5027/andgeoV51n2-3681

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2024

How residents and volcanoes co-produce risk knowledge: Ways of knowing and affective attunement to the rhythms of Lonquimay volcano, Chile


• Francisca Vergara-Pinto • Nathaniel O'Grady • Jorge Romero • Aurora Fredricksen • Carla Marchant

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2024.108180

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2024

A Late-Pleistocene confined volcanic debris avalanche promoted by hydrothermal alteration at the Tinguiririca volcano (Andes of Central Chile)


• Jorge Romero • Tania Villaseñor Jorquera • Rodrigo Arcos • Edmundo Polanco • Laura Becerril

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2024.108181

  • REVISTA Andean Geology
  • 2024

K-Ar geochronology of the western half of Tupungato volcano: the 1984 Hildreth-Drake-Fierstein expedition


• Estanislao Godoy • Daniel Bertin • Jorge Romero • Álvaro Amigo • Sergio Orts

http://dx.doi.org/10.5027/andgeoV51n3-3726

  • REVISTA Estudios Geológicos
  • 2024

The 2011-2012 Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (Southern Andes) tephra deposit: influence of the number of field measurements on isopach drawing and volume estimate


• Jorge Romero • Diego Gallardo • Juan J. Gaitán • Frederick Swanson • Florencia Sanchez

http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/egeol.45173.1075

  • REVISTA Communications Earth & Environment
  • 2023

Long-term volcano evolution controlled by lateral collapse at Antuco volcano, southern Andes, Chile


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00931-1

  • REVISTA Nature Geoscience
  • 2023

Eruptions from the deep


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01162-x

  • REVISTA Frontiers in Earth Science
  • 2023

Tephra sedimentation and grainsize associated with pulsatory activity: the 2021 Tajogaite eruption of Cumbre Vieja (La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain)


• Costanza Bonadonna • Marco Pistolesi • Lucia Dominguez • Valentin Freret-Lorgeril • Eduardo Rossi

http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1166073

  • REVISTA Revista de Estudios Latinoamericanos sobre Reducción del Riesgo de Desastres REDER
  • 2023

Perceptions of past and future eruptions of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (Southern Chile): connecting neighbourhood, social cohesion and disaster memory in volcanic risk research


• Francisca Vergara-Pinto • Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.55467/reder.v7i2.126

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2023

Phase equilibrium experiments and thermodynamic simulations to constrain the pre-eruptive conditions of the 2021 Tajogaite eruption (Cumbre Vieja volcano, La Palma, Canary Islands)


• Alessandro Fabbrizio • Emily Bamber • Eleni Michailidou • Jorge Romero • Fabio Arzilli

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2023.107901

  • REVISTA Andean Geology
  • 2023

The April 2015 Calbuco eruption pyroclastic density currents: deposition, impacts on woody vegetation, and cooling on the northern flank of the cone


• Jorge Romero • Frederick Swanson • Julia Jones • Daniele Morgavi • Guido Giordano

http://dx.doi.org/10.5027/andgeoV50n3-3650

  • REVISTA Communications Earth & Environment
  • 2023

Exceptional eruptive CO2 emissions from intra-plate alkaline magmatism in the Canary volcanic archipelago


• Mike Burton • Alessandro Aiuppa • Patrick Allard • Maria Asensio-Ramos • Ana Pardo-Cofrades

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01103-x

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2022

The eruptive history and magma composition of Pleistocene Cerro Negro volcano (Northern Chile): Implications for the complex evolution of large monogenetic volcanoes


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2022.107618

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2022

The initial phase of the 2021 Cumbre Vieja ridge eruption (Canary Islands): Products and dynamics controlling edifice growth and collapse


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2022.107642

  • REVISTA Bulletin of Volcanology
  • 2022

Pre-eruptive Conditions of the 3 March 2015 Lava Fountain of Villarrica Volcano (Southern Andes)


• Jorge Romero • Eduardo Morgado • Alessandro Pisello • Felix Boschetty • Maurizio Petrelli

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00445-022-01621-0

  • REVISTA Landslides
  • 2022

Triggering factors, behavior, and social impact of the January 2021 hail-debris flows at the Central Valley of Chile


• Jorge Romero • Francisca Vergara-Pinto • Germán Aguilar • Alex Garcés • Santiago Montserrat

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01830-2

  • REVISTA Landslides
  • 2022

Mid-Holocene lateral collapse of Antuco volcano (Chile): debris avalanche deposit features, emplacement dynamics, and impacts


• Jorge Romero • Hugo Moreno • Margherita Polacci • Mike Burton • Danny Guzmán

http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-022-01865-z

  • REVISTA Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
  • 2022

Insights into Magma Storage Beneath a Frequently Erupting Arc Volcano (Villarrica, Chile) from Unsupervised Machine Learning Analysis of Mineral Compositions


• Felix Boschetty • David Ferguson • Joaquín Cortés • Eduardo Morgado • Susanna Ebmeier

http://dx.doi.org/10.31223/x54w78

  • REVISTA Frontiers in Earth Science
  • 2021

Volcanic Lateral Collapse Processes in Mafic Arc Edifices: A Review of Their Driving Processes, Types and Consequences


• Jorge Romero • Sebastian Watt • Shigeru Kitamura • Daniel Tormey • Gerd Sielfeld
  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2020

Combining ash analyses with remote sensing to identify juvenile magma involvement and fragmentation mechanisms during the 2018/19 small eruption of Peteroa volcano (Southern Andes)


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2020.106984

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2020

Pyroclastic deposits and eruptive heterogeneity of Volcán Antuco (37°S; Southern Andes) during the Mid to Late Holocene (<7.2 ka)


• Jorge Romero • Victoria Ramírez • Mohammad Ayaz Alam • Jorge Bustillos • Alicia Guevara

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2019.106759

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2019

The unexpected explosive sub-Plinian eruption of Calbuco volcano (22-23 April 2015; southern Chile): Triggering mechanism implications


• Fabio Arzilli • Daniele Morgavi • Maurizio Petrelli • Margherita Polacci • Mike Burton

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2019.04.006

  • REVISTA Frontiers in Earth Science
  • 2018

Tephra From the 3 March 2015 Sustained Column Related to Explosive Lava Fountain Activity at Volcán Villarrica (Chile)


• Jorge Romero • Franco Vera • Daniele Morgavi • Fabio Arzilli • Mohammad Ayaz Alam

http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2018.00098

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2017

Hydrovolcanic ash emission between August 14 and 24, 2015 at Cotopaxi volcano (Ecuador): Characterization and eruption mechanisms


• Liliana Troncoso • Jorge Bustillos • Jorge Romero • Alicia Guevara • Janina Carrillo

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.05.032

  • REVISTA Andean Geology
  • 2017

Tephra fallout from the long-lasting Tungurahua eruptive cycle (1999-2014): Variations through eruptive style transition and deposition processes


• Jorge Eduardo Bustillos A. • Jorge Romero • Alicia Guevara C. • Juan Díaz-Alvarado •

http://dx.doi.org/10.5027/andgeov45n1-3036

  • REVISTA Solid Earth
  • 2017

Dynamics and style transition of a moderate, Vulcanian-driven eruption at Tungurahua (Ecuador) in February 2014: pyroclastic deposits and hazard considerations


• Jorge Romero • Guilhem Amin Douillet • Silvia Vallejo Vargas • Jorge Bustillos • Liliana Troncoso

http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-8-697-2017

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2016

Eruption dynamics of the 22-23 April 2015 Calbuco Volcano (Southern Chile): Analyses of tephra fall deposits


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2016.02.027

  • REVISTA Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
  • 2016

Forecasting volcanic ash dispersal and coeval resuspension during the April-May 2015 Calbuco eruption


• Jorge Romero •

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2016.04.033

  • REVISTA Geofísica Internacional
  • 2016

Tephra fall at Tungurahua Volcano (Ecuador) – 1999-2014: An Example of Tephra Accumulation from a Long-lasting Eruptive Cycle


• Jorge Bustillos A. • Jorge Romero • Liliana Troncoso • Alicia Guevara C. •

http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2016.55.1.1711

  • Enero 2024
  • - Enero 2026
Proyecto Adjudicado

The recently awarded Fondecyt Iniciación no. 11241126 (PI Jorge Romero) aims to determine the distribution and geometry of slope instability and its controlling factors (i.e., textural and compositional characteristics of rocks, their mass structure and discontinuities, and their mechanical rock properties) at the San José and Nevados de Chillán Volcanic Complexes. Specific objectives involve encompassing the production of thematic maps to represent the factors contributing to instability (e.g., magmatic intrusions, hydrothermal alteration areas, observed landslides, etc.) and defining and characterizing lithotechnical units based on field observations. In addition, it should determine the mechanical rock properties of natural samples based on laboratory tests that represent different scenarios. Lastly, these results should be incorporated into numerical models to represent unstable areas, failure planes, and conditions for failure.
Co-Investigador/aInvestigador/a Responsable
  • Enero 2024
Proyecto Adjudicado

Jorge Romero recientemente ha adjudicado un proyecto EXCITE2 para realizar un el análisis petrológico de muestras del Complejo Volcánico Tinguiririca a finales de 2024. La investigación consistirá en la investigación con microsonda de electrones de fases minerales y vidrio de la masa molida, además de geoquímica de roca entera y datación radiométrica.
Co-Investigador/aInvestigador/a Responsable
  • Enero 2023
Proyecto Adjudicado

This project aims to determine the intensive magmatic conditions and eruption triggering during the Mondaca-forming eruption (Southern Andes), likely occurred in ~1760 CE. We will apply geothermometers, geobarometers, and Rhyolite-MELTS. These results would provide new insight into the generation of hybrid rhyolitic eruptions.
Co-Investigador/aInvestigador/a Responsable